P\u0103strarea semin\u021belor este o etap\u0103 important\u0103 pentru orice gr\u0103dinar. Semin\u021bele corect selectate, uscate \u0219i depozitate \u00ee\u021bi permit s\u0103 ob\u021bii r\u0103saduri bune \u0219i o recolt\u0103 stabil\u0103 \u00een sezonul urm\u0103tor, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 cumperi \u00een fiecare an material de sem\u0103nat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nu toate semin\u021bele sunt potrivite pentru depozitare. Cele mai bune provin din fructe s\u0103n\u0103toase, complet mature \u0219i din plante care au crescut bine. Nu se p\u0103streaz\u0103 semin\u021be din fructe verzi, lovite, muceg\u0103ite sau din plante bolnave, deoarece \u00ee\u0219i pierd repede germina\u021bia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pentru legume \u0219i ierburi aromatice, alege semin\u021be curate, f\u0103r\u0103 urme de putrezire \u0219i, pe c\u00e2t posibil, cu suprafa\u021b\u0103 deja uscat\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cenainte de depozitare, semin\u021bele trebuie uscate foarte bine. Dac\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n umede, pot muceg\u0103i sau pot \u00eencepe s\u0103 \u00eencol\u021beasc\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00centinde-le \u00eentr-un strat sub\u021bire pe h\u00e2rtie sau pe o p\u00e2nz\u0103, \u00eentr-un loc uscat \u0219i bine aerisit, ferit de razele directe ale soarelui. Uscarea dureaz\u0103 de la c\u00e2teva zile p\u00e2n\u0103 la o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103, \u00een func\u021bie de m\u0103rimea semin\u021belor \u0219i de umiditatea din aer. Semin\u021bele trebuie s\u0103 fie uscate la atingere \u0219i s\u0103 nu se lipeasc\u0103 \u00eentre ele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Semin\u021bele complet uscate se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u00een recipiente care le protejeaz\u0103 de umezeal\u0103, lumin\u0103 \u0219i insecte: borcane de sticl\u0103 cu capac, cutiu\u021be din plastic bine \u00eenchise sau plicuri din h\u00e2rtie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pentru protec\u021bie suplimentar\u0103 \u00eempotriva umezelii, po\u021bi pune \u00een recipient un plicule\u021b cu silica gel sau pu\u021bin orez uscat \u00eentr-un s\u0103cule\u021b mic, ca s\u0103 absoarb\u0103 condensul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Condi\u021biile ideale sunt r\u0103coare \u0219i temperatur\u0103 stabil\u0103. Un dulap \u00eentr-o camer\u0103 mai rece, o c\u0103mar\u0103, un beci uscat sau frigiderul pot fi op\u021biuni bune. Evit\u0103 locurile cu varia\u021bii mari de temperatur\u0103 \u0219i umiditate ridicat\u0103, deoarece acestea reduc rapid germina\u021bia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pentru unele semin\u021be, p\u0103strarea la frigider este foarte eficient\u0103, dac\u0103 sunt bine \u00eenchise \u0219i protejate de umezeal\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cenainte de sem\u0103nat, este util s\u0103 verifici germina\u021bia semin\u021belor mai vechi. Pune c\u00e2teva semin\u021be pe o c\u00e2rp\u0103 umed\u0103, acoper\u0103-le u\u0219or \u0219i urm\u0103re\u0219te timp de c\u00e2teva zile p\u00e2n\u0103 la o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103. Dac\u0103 r\u0103sar pu\u021bine, este mai sigur s\u0103 completezi cu semin\u021be mai proaspete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Acest test simplu te ajut\u0103 s\u0103 nu pierzi timp \u0219i spa\u021biu cu straturi care r\u0103m\u00e2n goale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0103strarea semin\u021belor te ajut\u0103 s\u0103 men\u021bii soiurile preferate, s\u0103 experimentezi \u0219i s\u0103 depinzi mai pu\u021bin de cump\u0103r\u0103turi. Un obicei util este s\u0103 notezi pe plic sau \u00eentr-un caiet data recolt\u0103rii, cultura, soiul \u0219i rezultatul testului de germina\u021bie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0103strarea corect\u0103 a semin\u021belor este o metod\u0103 calm\u0103 \u0219i sigur\u0103 de a-\u021bi preg\u0103ti sezonul urm\u0103tor. Cu pu\u021bin\u0103 aten\u021bie la selec\u021bie, uscare \u0219i depozitare, vei avea semin\u021be viabile, soiuri p\u0103strate \u0219i un start mai simplu \u00een prim\u0103var\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
P\u0103strarea semin\u021belor este o etap\u0103 important\u0103 pentru orice gr\u0103dinar. Semin\u021bele corect selectate, uscate \u0219i depozitate \u00ee\u021bi permit s\u0103 ob\u021bii r\u0103saduri bune \u0219i o recolt\u0103 stabil\u0103 \u00een sezonul urm\u0103tor, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 cumperi \u00een fiecare an material de sem\u0103nat. Alegerea semin\u021belor pentru p\u0103strare Nu toate semin\u021bele sunt potrivite pentru depozitare. Cele mai bune provin din fructe s\u0103n\u0103toase, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[276],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1822","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1822"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1824,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822\/revisions\/1824"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1822"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1822"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gda.md\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1822"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}